In the medieval and Renaissance periods, no city or court celebration could take place without the sounds of alta cappella – an ensemble made up of loud wind instruments such as shawms, bombards, trombones and slide trumpets. These bands set the rhythm for processions, announced the arrival of dignitaries, accompanied dances and festivities, and sometimes even fulfilled ceremonial or public order functions within urban spaces. The term alta was used to describe loud instruments in general – what the French called haute musique – as opposed to quieter, more intimate basse musique.

During a special event with the ensemble Alta Bellezza, we will explore this fascinating musical phenomenon with roots in the late Middle Ages. A conversation with the performers – specialists in historical wind instruments – will offer an opportunity to hear excerpts of music performed live and learn about playing techniques, improvisational practices and the symbolism associated with alta cappella. We will also consider whether such ensembles were strictly instrumental or if they may have also accompanied singing. The event will be hosted by musicologist Dr Grzegorz Joachimiak.